Laminated Flexible Busbar

Insulated laminated flexible busbar

Insulated laminated busbar built from thin copper plates, for tight spaces inside cabinets, converters and battery racks.

  • 7 mm² to 1,200 mm²
  • PVC or TPE insulation, UL94 V-0
  • 600 Vac / 750 Vdc and 1000 Vac / 1500 Vdc
  • Holes punched through the stack, no lugs
Laminated Flexible Busbar

Overview

Laminated Flexible Busbar from YSN

Laminated flexible busbar is stacked from thin annealed copper plates, which makes it thin enough to sit behind a cabinet panel and flexible enough to absorb installation tolerance. Holes are punched straight through the stack, so no separate terminals are needed, and the extruded insulation can be printed with your own marking. It is the replacement for heavy cable and rigid busbar inside compact equipment.

What we supply

  • Stacked thin-plate busbar from 7 mm² to 1,200 mm²
  • PVC or TPE insulation, extruded over the stack
  • Punched, bent and tinned to drawing
  • Sample approval before batch production
Insulated laminated busbars bolted onto contactors inside a cabinet

The product

Plates, insulation and punched connection

The stack is what gives the busbar its current, the extruded insulation is what gives it the voltage class, and the holes are punched straight through both.

Exposed ends of an insulated laminated busbar showing the stacked copper plates
The plate stack at the end of an insulated bar.
Insulated laminated busbars bent to shape with bare copper ends
Bent insulated bars, made to drawing.
Insulated laminated busbar with copper end plates ready to bolt down
Copper end plates, ready to bolt down.

Technical requirements

Specification overview

Conductor and insulation are specified separately: the plate stack sets the current, the extruded insulation sets the voltage class and the environment.

Conductor
Annealed electrolytic copper T2-Cu, copper content ≥ 99.9%; 0.3–1 mm per plate; bare or tin plated
Cross-section range
7 mm² to 1,200 mm²
Maximum conductor
120 × 12 mm
Conductivity
≥ 56.2 MS/m (≥ 97% IACS)
Tensile strength
≥ 200 MPa, with elongation ≥ 30%
Insulation
PVC (orange or black) or TPE (grey), extruded over the stack
Insulation thickness
1–1.5 mm orange PVC; 1.8–2.2 mm black PVC
Dielectric strength
Above 23 kV/mm, with an oxygen index of 30%
Insulation strength
Tensile ≥ 20 MPa; elongation above 180% after 135 °C for 7 days
Operating temperature
PVC −30 °C to +105 °C; TPE −40 °C to +135 °C
Flame retardancy
Self-extinguishing, UL94 V-0
Withstand voltage
15 min at 50 Hz: above 15 kV to earth, above 30 kV between bars
Voltage class
600 Vac / 750 Vdc; 1000 Vac / 1500 Vdc
Connection
Holes punched directly through the stack — no separate terminals
Marking
Silk-screen printing on the insulation on request

Current-carrying capacity

Ampacity by conductor size and temperature rise

Conductor size, width × plate thickness × plates (mm)Cross-section (mm²)Ampacity at ΔT = 20 K (A)Ampacity at ΔT = 40 K (A)Ampacity at ΔT = 50 K (A)
9 × 0.8 × 17.2405070
9 × 0.8 × 321.6110150170
15 × 0.5 × 430140200230
15.5 × 0.8 × 449.6195265295
15.5 × 0.8 × 899.2265380430
20 × 1 × 240170240270
20 × 1 × 480270380440
20 × 1 × 6120330470530
20 × 1 × 10200420580650
24 × 1 × 496300430530
24 × 1 × 6144360510570
24 × 1 × 8192420590670
24 × 1 × 12288560750850
32 × 1 × 4128330470530
32 × 1 × 6192420590670
32 × 1 × 10320600840930
40 × 1 × 6240480680750
40 × 1 × 104006709201030
50 × 1 × 840068010001130
63 × 1 × 1063092013001450
80 × 1 × 10800109015501730
100 × 1 × 121200130018002010

ΔT is the temperature rise of the bar above ambient — the conductor temperature the busbar reaches under load, less the ambient temperature. Electrical equipment is normally kept at or below 105 °C, so a bar used at 35 °C ambient is chosen from the ΔT = 50 K column at most. Representative sizes are shown; the full list of plate combinations and the non-standard sections are quoted on request.

Why this product

What it gives the project

Space and weight

A flat stack replaces a bundle of cables: shorter, lighter, and the insulation allows conductors to sit closer together.

Vibration

A bolted joint through the stack has no pressed lug to work loose, so it holds up better on vehicles and machines.

Made to your drawing

Bend radius, hole pattern and outline are produced to drawing, with a sample approved before the batch runs.

Product comparison

How it performs against the alternatives

Versus welded flexible connections

ItemInsulated laminated busbarWelded flexible connection
ProcessMachining only, so the process is short and suits batch productionWelding sequence plus a plating step afterwards
Internal oxidationNo high-temperature molecular welding, so the conductor cannot oxidise insideHigh-temperature welding; post-weld plating can leave acid residues
Flame rating of the coveringInsulation rated UL94 V-0Heat-shrink sleeving, rated VW-1
YieldReject rate close to zeroAssemblies are scrapped when a joint fails
Cost and deliveryCopper strip is bought ready plated, so cost and lead time stay under controlMore operations and higher surface-treatment cost
TerminationsDirect connection through punched holes, no lugs and no pressingTerminals pressed or welded on

Current tables per section on request

The current-carrying capacity of each plate count is published against temperature rise. Tell us the current and the temperature rise you can accept, and we will return the plate stack, the insulation and a drawing.

Ask for the current table

Send us the load and the route

Tell us the current, voltage, route length and laying method. You will have a specification, a drawing and a price within one working day.

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